"mëxe" meaning in All languages combined

See mëxe on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Uralic]

Etymology: An etymology that has not received wide acceptance is put forth by Koivulehto (2009) that the word is possibly an old loanword from an Indo-Iranian language, from Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂s (“big, great”) (presumably in the sense of “greatness, expanse”) (compare specifically Sanskrit मही (mahī́, “earth”), Proto-Celtic *magos (“plain, field”)). This etymology is rejected by Holopainen (2019). Etymology templates: {{ncog|ine-pro|*meǵh₂s|t=big, great}} Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂s (“big, great”), {{ncog|sa|मही|t=earth|tr=mahī́}} Sanskrit मही (mahī́, “earth”), {{ncog|cel-pro|*magos|t=plain, field}} Proto-Celtic *magos (“plain, field”) Head templates: {{head|urj-pro|noun}} *mëxe
  1. earth, land Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *muďa
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Samoyedic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nio",
            "2": "моу"
          },
          "expansion": "Nganasan: моу (mou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nganasan: моу (mou)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Selkup:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-nor",
            "2": "-мо"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Selkup: -мо (-mo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Selkup: -мо (-mo) in минырмо̄ (minyrmō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-sou",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Selkup:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Selkup:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Narym: -мо (-mo) in ӱ̄дэрмо (ǖdermo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Upper Ob: -ма (-ma) in карама (karama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ugric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "? Khanty: *meɣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kca-eas",
            "2": "мәг"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Khanty: мәг (məg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Khanty: мәг (məg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kca-nor",
            "2": "мўв",
            "3": "мув"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Khanty: мўв (mŭw), мув (muw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Khanty: мўв (mŭw), мув (muw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mansi: *mëë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mns-nor",
            "2": "ма̄"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Mansi: ма̄ (mā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Mansi: ма̄ (mā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mns-sou",
            "tr": "mɛ̮̄"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Mansi: [script needed] (mɛ̮̄)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Mansi: [script needed] (mɛ̮̄)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mns-eas",
            "2": "мы"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Mansi: мы (my)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Mansi: мы (my)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-prm-pro",
            "2": "*mu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Permic: *mu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Permic: *mu (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "мла́нде",
            "3": "мӱнӧ",
            "der": "1",
            "t2": "down, below"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Eastern Mari: мла́нде (mlánde), мӱнӧ (münö, “down, below”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Eastern Mari: мла́нде (mlánde), мӱнӧ (münö, “down, below”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrj",
            "2": "мӱланды",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Western Mari: мӱланды (mülandy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Western Mari: мӱланды (mülandy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
            "2": "*ma-",
            "3": "*-ma(s)",
            "t2": "land"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic: *ma-, *-ma(s) (“land”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Mordvinic: *ma-, *-ma(s) (“land”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "ма-"
          },
          "expansion": "Erzya: ма- (ma-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Erzya: ма- (ma-) in мастор (mastor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "ма-"
          },
          "expansion": "Moksha: ма- (ma-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moksha: ма- (ma-) in мастор (mastor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *maa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *maa (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*meǵh₂s",
        "t": "big, great"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂s (“big, great”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मही",
        "t": "earth",
        "tr": "mahī́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मही (mahī́, “earth”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*magos",
        "t": "plain, field"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *magos (“plain, field”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An etymology that has not received wide acceptance is put forth by Koivulehto (2009) that the word is possibly an old loanword from an Indo-Iranian language, from Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂s (“big, great”) (presumably in the sense of “greatness, expanse”) (compare specifically Sanskrit मही (mahī́, “earth”), Proto-Celtic *magos (“plain, field”)). This etymology is rejected by Holopainen (2019).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*mëxe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Uralic",
  "lang_code": "urj-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/mëxe",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, land"
      ],
      "id": "en-mëxe-urj-pro-noun-LXb38gr5",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*muďa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mëxe"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Samoyedic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nio",
            "2": "моу"
          },
          "expansion": "Nganasan: моу (mou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nganasan: моу (mou)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Selkup:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-nor",
            "2": "-мо"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Selkup: -мо (-mo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Selkup: -мо (-mo) in минырмо̄ (minyrmō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-sou",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Selkup:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Selkup:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Narym: -мо (-mo) in ӱ̄дэрмо (ǖdermo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Upper Ob: -ма (-ma) in карама (karama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ugric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "? Khanty: *meɣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kca-eas",
            "2": "мәг"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Khanty: мәг (məg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Khanty: мәг (məg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kca-nor",
            "2": "мўв",
            "3": "мув"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Khanty: мўв (mŭw), мув (muw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Khanty: мўв (mŭw), мув (muw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mansi: *mëë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mns-nor",
            "2": "ма̄"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Mansi: ма̄ (mā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Mansi: ма̄ (mā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mns-sou",
            "tr": "mɛ̮̄"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Mansi: [script needed] (mɛ̮̄)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Mansi: [script needed] (mɛ̮̄)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mns-eas",
            "2": "мы"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Mansi: мы (my)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Mansi: мы (my)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-prm-pro",
            "2": "*mu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Permic: *mu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Permic: *mu (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "мла́нде",
            "3": "мӱнӧ",
            "der": "1",
            "t2": "down, below"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Eastern Mari: мла́нде (mlánde), мӱнӧ (münö, “down, below”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Eastern Mari: мла́нде (mlánde), мӱнӧ (münö, “down, below”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrj",
            "2": "мӱланды",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Western Mari: мӱланды (mülandy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Western Mari: мӱланды (mülandy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
            "2": "*ma-",
            "3": "*-ma(s)",
            "t2": "land"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic: *ma-, *-ma(s) (“land”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Mordvinic: *ma-, *-ma(s) (“land”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "ма-"
          },
          "expansion": "Erzya: ма- (ma-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Erzya: ма- (ma-) in мастор (mastor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "ма-"
          },
          "expansion": "Moksha: ма- (ma-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moksha: ма- (ma-) in мастор (mastor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*maa"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *maa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *maa (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*meǵh₂s",
        "t": "big, great"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂s (“big, great”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मही",
        "t": "earth",
        "tr": "mahī́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मही (mahī́, “earth”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*magos",
        "t": "plain, field"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *magos (“plain, field”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An etymology that has not received wide acceptance is put forth by Koivulehto (2009) that the word is possibly an old loanword from an Indo-Iranian language, from Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂s (“big, great”) (presumably in the sense of “greatness, expanse”) (compare specifically Sanskrit मही (mahī́, “earth”), Proto-Celtic *magos (“plain, field”)). This etymology is rejected by Holopainen (2019).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*mëxe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Uralic",
  "lang_code": "urj-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/mëxe",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Uralic lemmas",
        "Proto-Uralic nouns",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "urj-pro:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*muďa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mëxe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mëxe meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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